Transformer Repairs / 8 Bolt Butterfly Valve Flange Gasket Repair
Many larger transformers have 8 bolt butterfly valves to control
the oil flow between the radiator and the main tank. Often there
are 8 bolt flanges on the pump assemblies. Gasket deterioration
invariably leads to leaks. (Figure 1) Like 4-bolt flapper valve
failure, to repair the 8 bolt flange gasket normally the radiator
bank must be drained and the bank removed and all gaskets replaced
on all connecting flanges and valves. Since 8 bolt butterfly valves
are associated with large service transformers, down time for a
traditional repair is very expensive.
[ Click images for a larger view ]
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Figure 1 |
TDS Repair Technique
As with the 4 bolt flange repair, TDS's repair procedure is accomplished
without draining the oil and can be completed while the transformer
is energized if the leaks are located on the bottom connections.
If upper leaks are to be repaired, depending on the proximity of
the leaking component to high-side, low-side, and neutral bushings,
and other energized components, the transformer may have to be
de-energized and grounded. To repair the failed gasket, TDS drills
and taps 8 holes into the gasket groove around the bolt circle
of the flange. (TDS drills this number of holes so the technician
can visually ensure that the sealant is tracking in the groove.)
Injection valves are threaded into the holes and sealant is pumped
into the failed gasket area using low-pressure hydraulic techniques.
(Figure 2) The sealant flows into all the failed areas, thereby
fixing the leak. Pipe plugs are placed in the tapped holes after
the sealant has cured. Usually an 8-bolt flange can be repaired
in three hours.
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Figure 2
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